Recently I was asked to define the meaning of “green”. The generation for which this concept will be as obvious as, for example, “cloud computing” or “vook”, is probably still to young to read this. We hear it everywhere and often wonder if everyone has the same thing in mind when they say “green”.

So, for all of us in doubt, here it comes:

I know, I know, it says “ecology” and not “green”, but what’s the difference? What really matters is the approach: “WE” instead of “ME”. I try to make all my everyday actions responsible. Before acting, I ask myself: will this hurt someone or something? Will my children be able to show this to their children? Will the next generations’ lives be as long and beautiful as ours? Where will this product I’m buying end its life?
Those are very simple questions, coming straight from the heart. Does it matter if you know EXACTLY what “green” means? Stick around – I’ll try to show you here on this site. I don’t know all the answers, but I do know a lot. I don’t think there are many “green purists” out in the world. I’m not one of them. But I know how to teach my children how to respect the Earth and future life. Would this be a definition of “green”?

P.S. Please show this cartoon to your children and grandchildren. I’m sure they will enjoy it. Mine did!

Recently I stumbled upon a book in my library that I bought a while ago with an intention to read immediately, but never accomplished until now.  The title says it all: “Good Green Homes: Creating Better Homes For a Healthier Planet” by Jennifer Roberts, with beautiful photography by Linda Svendsen.

This book is a great read for everyone wanting to find out what makes a home green. It explains the principles of green building in a way which I find easily understandable, and from now on I will use them to explain the concept to my design clients. I would also like to share them here on my blog.

So how do you approach the green building process in your own backyard? Here are the 7 paths to a good green home, according to the book’s author:

1. “Know where you are” – your surroundings play a very important role when trying to find a starting point for your green project.
2. “Size matters” – bigger isn’t always better when it comes to homes. The size of your living space should be dictated by your needs, not by the amount of stuff you own.
3. “You have the power” – take charge of how much and what kind of energy you use. Be smart: use natural heating and cooling, and find out where you’re wasting energy.
4. “Build for today and tomorrow” – plan for a well-built home that will accommodate to your changing needs, and will be tough enough to withstand for many generations.
5. “Clean living: protecting our air and water” – be aware of air and water pollutants, and know ways to protect your environment from them. Know how to conserve water indoors and outdoors.
6. “Build a better wall” – know the alternatives to conventional building methods and materials, and their advantages.
7. “Use the right stuff” – find out what questions to ask when selecting products to use in your home.

I encourage you to read this book, especially since it is beautifully illustrated with photographs to show the different shades of green building.

As the author says: ” The goal is not creating a perfect home, but creating a better home. Small steps and the right attitude can lead to big changes.” Couldn’t agree more!

What does energy conservation mean to you?
Is it the monthly amount you’re keeping in your pocket, instead of paying a high utility bill? Or is it a gloomy vision of global warming, polluting power plants, and acid rain?

Whatever your reason, if you choose to save energy, you are making a wise choice. According to the U.S. Department of Energy, the typical U.S. family spends more than $2,000 a year on home utilities. Moreover, fossil fuel-generated electricity used yearly by an average-size home puts more CO2 into the air than two cars.

So how can you conserve energy in your own home?
Here are some of the most significant and cost-effective ways:

• insulate walls, floors and ceilings
• seal air leaks around windows and doors, so heated or cooled air can’t escape
• plant a tree to shade your windows which will reduce the need for air conditioning
• use multi-layered window treatments for better protection against heat transfer through the window
• install a programmable thermostat to easily control indoor temperature
• close heating vents and doors in unused rooms



photo from Stock Photos

• lower water heater temperature to 120° F
• take showers instead of full baths
• clean air filters on your air heating and cooling system for more efficient operation
• buy only energy-efficient appliances for your household; they may cost more, but the savings on your utilities will soon compensate for additional cost
• wash only full loads of clothes and dishes
• use energy-saving settings on your dishwasher, washing machine and dryer
• when not in use, turn off your computer and monitor
• plug all home theater components ( TV, DVD players, etc) into power strips; turn the power strips off when you aren’t using the equipment
• use compact fluorescent light bulbs or LED lamps
• install dimmers on your light fixtures; not only will you save energy, but also extend the life of the light bulbs
• turn off the lights when leaving a room, or install motion controlled switches

Educate yourself and others about energy efficiency. For more tips on saving energy, read the Energy Savers Booklet by the U.S. Department of Energy. And share your knowledge and ideas with your family, friends, and neighbors.

Green construction includes a category of building materials called rapidly renewable materials, which have a  harvest cycle of 10 years or less. Building components that are able to regenerate in such a short time include bamboo, cork, wool, wheat and rice straw, and even sunflower seeds and sorghum stalks. Linoleum is also considered a rapidly renewable material, since it is made from linseed oil, cork dust and wood fiber.

To qualify for the LEED points in building certification from the U.S. Green Building Council, 2.5% of the total value of materials in a project needs to be rapidly renewable.

Some of the materials in the rapidly renewable category are less green than others. Not all meet other sustainability criteria, like local sourcing. Most of the bamboo flooring comes from China, and most linoleum from Europe. There are also concerns about forestry practices, the toxicity of binders, quality control and worker safety.

However, architects and interior designers have to regard not only environmental aspects, but also performance, durability and cleanability of specified materials. Let’s see how we can use them in our own homes to make our space not only healthier for ourselves, but also less burden on the environment.

Bamboo is a fast-growing grass used in flooring and furniture construction. You can choose between different colors, patterns (vertical and horizontal), even hand-scraped textures. Strand woven variety, great for high-traffic areas, is 1.5 times harder than red oak. Bamboo plywood and veneers have been adopted by furniture-making companies to manufacture casegoods (e.g. kitchen and bathroom cabinetry, countertops, etc.)

Cork is impermeable, fire retardant, lightweight and flexible. It’s main use is in flooring. I love to specify cork floors in kids rooms, where the material provides warmth and softness underfoot, and the texture hides any surface dents and scratches.

Wool has been use in interiors since prehistoric times. Wool carpets are more durable than synthetic, they’re hypoallergenic, and have a natural water-repellent coating -  a fat called lanolin. Wool is fire-resistant and absorbs environmental contaminants. It also regulates interior humidity levels thanks to it’s hygroscopic nature. Wool is also used in construction as a wall insulation.